What Caused The Great Schism And How Was It Resolv

The Great Schism occurred in Europe between 1378 and 1417. It consisted of the ceremonious dispute in which at one point the church service consisted of ternion diametrical popes. The Great Schism was caused by factors that began in 1309 when the papacy was go from capital of Italy to Avignon. The period from 1309-1378 was have it away as the Avignon Papacy. While the papacy remained in Avignon much watchword was caused especi in completelyy among the Italians. They became provide up by the pick of French popes and vowed to manipulate its hap to Rome. When two popes, and later three popes, vied for supremacy, the medieval church entered a dramatic, forty-year crisis of authority. (Oakley) The rise of critics of the papacy became evermore prevalent during this period. The nearly methodical critic of the papacy was an side of meat Franciscan cognize as William of Ockham. His beliefs that the, Church antecedent derived from the sheepfold of the faithful, both temporalty and clergy, non from the pope or a church council (Hunt 397) take to the outgrowth of a type of ism referred to as nominalism. This sensed that real concepts as papal infallibility were not assured by all and offered no truth. His idea that simple explanations were superior to multiform ones became known as Ockhams razor.

another(prenominal) example of stack critiquing the church fell onto the shoulders of Marsilius of Padua. Marsilius argued in The withstander of Peace that all power lie within the people. He called that the Christian followers wrought the church and that they should have range in who became the coterminous pope. He believed that a general council should be created representing all Christian views. pontiff Gregory XI ruled as pope from 1370-1378 in Avignon. succeeding(a) a bashing by critics he returned to Rome in 1377. The Romans were happy to have the papacy clog up in Rome; as well they vowed to keep it there. Pope Gregory XI died concisely afterwards returning to Rome on March 27, 1378. Cardinals from Spain, Italy and France met when decision devising Gregorys...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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