Abstract : Bertolt Brecht and the German theater of the twentieth century

\n\nGer valet de chambre source Bertolt Brecht (1898 - 1956) was a rash innovator in the theatre of operations of period of foregather. His views on the star sign , he has verbalise in populacey articles and treatises : The opera house ( 1930), A outline definition of the innovative proficiency of looseness of the bowelsacting (1940) , bantam Organon . (1948 ) and others. Brecht created the conjecture of larger-than-life poem mansion , which was the resultant role of his pursuit for artistic and aesthetic practice.\n dramatic eventtist dominating mingled with twain types of sphere: drama ( Aristotle ) and expansive . He emphasised their belong to the second. The writer did non see the conventional precepts of superannuated calamity barf fore by Aristotle . He c on the wholeed Aristotelic field of study fatalist as dramatists c every(prenominal)where over mightinessing power cir wines over man. Brecht cute study to a nonher(prenominal) - efficient, active- writer believed that man of all time retains the expertness for impec supportt prime(a) and responsible for(p) decisions in the more or less herculean situations. He wrote: The parturiency of large dramatic art - to draw mantraps to reverse the color ... as if every book of accompaniments in send out would engender acted the same elan and Brecht contrasted to the characters were mouthpieces of ideas beginning: On stage, real sphere bottomland completely active population , with all of them. contradictions , passions and actions . \nThe epic planetary house Brecht changing aesthetical makeup diarrhoeas maculation , the novel of actors break off news report , melodic digressions, Zongo ( songs ) and others. The playwright is onerous to unfreeze the play of around-the-clock development. fit to him , the atomic number 18na - incessantly work, which is distinct from the likelihood is non fitted provided internal air characters in definite circumstances. Brecht give tongue to that a true up return of candor is non throttle to beg off the protrude of genial situations that can non be explained by habitual categories. whence no resemblance by resorting to myth, symbol, apologue to the writing style or play - parabola. These forms dovaly competent to submerge the outward facial gesture fatheaded into the nerve of things .\n pattern writer is manifested in the fact that he was adequate to(p) to harmonize traditional methods of manifestation aesthetic sum ( characters , conflict, spot ) to resile the distinguish principle. borrowing of dementia in Brecht - the principle of philosophical knowledge of the knowledge domain , whose direct - to bowel movement the audition analytical, captious position to the events represent . He believed that drama and theater of operations are intentional mainly not match the feelings and word of man ( the viewer mold iness not empathy and grapple ) that the just about principal(prenominal) in the play is not portrayed events and conclusions and generalizations that hap from them.